ABC基礎英語對話:討論食物死亡及平等
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Dario: What is your favorite food, Brian?

Brian: That's a tough question Dario! You know that I am a food machine.

Dario: Does that mean you will eat anything?

Brian: Within reason! My motto is try everything once and eat the things you like often.

Dario: I prefer my food hot and spicy.

Brian: I remember the chili chicken dish you made at your place. It had so much chili that I cried

.

Dario: I forgot that. I did feel a little guilty when I saw how much pain people's mouths were in!

Brian: I like ice-cream.

Dario: Maybe we could make a chili ice-cream. We would both be happy that way.

Brian: That sounds disgusting! Neither of us would eat that!

達里奧:你最喜歡的食物是什么,布萊恩?

布萊恩:這可是個難題,達里奧!你知道我是一臺食物機器。

達里奧:你是說你什么都吃嗎?

布萊恩:只要在情理之中!我的座右銘是每樣東西都嘗試一次,常吃你喜歡的東西。

達里奧:我更喜歡熱乎乎、很辛辣的食物。

布萊恩:我記得你在你家做的辣子雞塊,里面放有那么多辣椒,我眼淚都出來了。

達里奧:我忘了。當我看到人們的嘴在受罪時我確實感到有點愧疚。

布萊恩:我喜歡冰激淋。

達里奧:也許我們可以做辣椒冰激淋。這樣我們倆都高興。

布萊恩:聽起來很惡心!我們誰也不會去吃它的!

NEW WORDS 新單詞

1) Hassle: trouble, problem

煩惱:麻煩,問題

Managing my homework is such a hassle, I would rather be out playing with my friends.

做家庭作業(yè)可真煩人,我更愿意出去和伙伴們玩。

2) Decade: period of 10 years

十年:十年的時期

By the time I was 20 I had lived through three decades, the seventies, the eighties and the nineties.

到我20歲的時候我跨越了三個十年時期:七十年代、八十年代和九十年代。

3) Goofing: not taking things seriously

愚蠢地行事;亂搞:對待事物不認真

The teacher threw the student out of the class because he was always goofing off.

老師把那個學生趕出課堂,因為他老在瞎鬧。

4) Anarchist: someone who believes in having no rules

無政府主義者:不遵循規(guī)則的人

I never really understood how anarchists work - how do they get people to follow the rules?

我一直都不太明白無政府主義者是怎么工作的-他們怎么讓人們遵循規(guī)則?

Dialogue-對話

Jessie: What do you think happens when you die?

Tina: I know that all of my family and friends will be so upset that they will cry for a year.

Jessie: But what happens to your body and bones?

Tina: They go to dust I guess.

Jessie: I have heard that line before I think.

Tina: It is from one of my favorite songs.

Jessie: What is the name of the band who sings it?

Tina: The Smashing Pumpkins.

Jessie: They sound like farmers!

Tina: Settle in and I will sing their song "1979" for you.

杰西:你認為你死的時候會發(fā)生什么事情?

蒂娜:我知道我所有的家人和朋友會很傷心,他們要哭上一年。

杰西:可是你的身體和骨頭呢?

蒂娜:我猜想它們要塵歸塵,土歸土。

杰西:我覺得我以前聽過這句話。

蒂娜:它是我最喜歡的一首歌的歌詞。

杰西:演唱這首歌的樂隊叫什么名字?

蒂娜:碎南瓜樂隊。

杰西:他們聽起來像農(nóng)民!

蒂娜:坐好,我要唱他們那首《1979》給你聽。

New Words 生詞

1) Long face: saying used to describe someone unhappy or sad

拉長了臉:用來描述一個人不高興或憂愁的說法

When he came into work this morning I could tell that he was unhappy from his long face.

今天上午他來工作的時候他的臉拉得長長的,我就知道他不高興。

2) Discrimination: to make judgments and treat people based on the color of their skin, their age, their culture or religion

歧視:根據(jù)一個人的膚色、年齡、文化或宗教來評判和對待他人

If everyone knows that discrimination is wrong, why do so many people still do it?

如果每個人都知道歧視是不對的,為什么那么多人還這么做?

3) Fogey: a person with old-fashioned ideas, usually used with 'old'

老頑固,守舊者:思想保守的人,“Fogey”通常和“old”連用

Some old fogeys are OK but I cannot relate to their ideas very well.

一些老頑固還可以,不過我不能將自己與他們的想法很好地聯(lián)系起來。

4) Bargain: very cheap

便宜貨:很便宜

The round of drinks I bought at the nightclub was a real bargain because it was two-for-one!

我在夜總會給每個人買的一輪酒水可真便宜,買一送一!

Lesson: 課文

Discrimination means treating someone unfavorably or unfairly because of race, sex, color, religion, national origin, age, physical/mental handicap or sexual orientation.

歧視是指因種族、性別、膚色、宗教、原國籍、年齡、身體、精神障礙或性別傾向而不利地或不公平地對待某人。

Discrimination has been happening for hundreds, if not thousands of years, but slowly countries are making laws and policies to stamp it out. The next step is to make all people aware of discriminatory behaviors and to convince them that the world will be a better place when they stop.

如果說歧視存在的年頭還沒有幾千年之久,那么也有好幾百年的時間了。不過很多國家正在逐步制訂法律法規(guī)以消除歧視。接下來是讓所有人都意識到歧視行為,并使人們確信當他們停止歧視他人,這個世界將會變得更美好。

One of the most effective ways to help people stop discriminating against other people, is for them to actually experience discrimination themselves. Once you have been really discriminated against, it is highly unlikely that you will ever do it to others again because you have a real understanding of how it made you feel.

幫助人們停止歧視他人最行之有效的方法之一是讓他們親身體會被他人歧視。一旦你真正受到歧視,很有可能你就不會再去歧視他人了,因為你真正明白了歧視帶給了你什么樣的感受。

Another good way to prevent discrimination, is to actively teach children the right way to treat people and to stop them when they treat people simply based on the way someone looks or speaks. Children who get a good education in non-discriminatory behavior will be able to teach others including their own children and eventually stop it all together.

另一種預防歧視的好方法是積極地教導孩子正確地接人待物。當孩子對待別人的方式僅僅基于他們的相貌或言語時要加以阻止。在非歧視行為上受到良好教育的孩子能夠教導其他人,包括他們自己的孩子,這樣最終人們就一起停止歧視他人。

What should you do if you think you have been discriminated against? First tell the person who discriminated against you why you think their behavior was wrong. If they don't make an effort to change, most companies and countries have strong laws against discrimination, see your human resources manager or a lawyer to find out if you have a claim or legal case.

如果你認為你受到了歧視,那么你應該怎么做?首先,告訴歧視你的人為什么你認為他們的行為是錯誤的。如果他們不努力去改變,多數(shù)公司和國家有針對歧視的強硬法律法規(guī),向人事資源經(jīng)理或律師咨詢看看你是否可以得到賠償或通過法律手段來解決。

Ending discrimination is in the interests of all human beings. We must all work together to stop this evil practice. All men (and women of course) are created, and born, equal. Discrimination, of any type, is simply the result of ignorance and envy.

消除歧視是全人類的利益所在。我們必須一起努力停止這種有害的做法。所有人出生平等。任何形式的歧視均是無知與嫉妒的產(chǎn)物。

Dialogue

Jeff: Wouldn't it be nice to live in a world without discrimination?

Joan: That sounds like a dream to me, Jeff.

Jeff: Do you know a man by the name of Martin Luther King?

Joan: I have heard of him. He was shot in America in the 1960s, wasn't he?

Jeff: That's right. He said that he dreamed that one day all people could live together and treat each other equally.

Joan: Is his dream coming true?

Jeff: I think so but it is a very slow process.

Joan: As long as we all do our small part, eventually Mr King's dream will come true.

杰夫:生活在一個沒有歧視的世界難道不是很美好嗎?

瓊:在我聽來那是個夢想,杰夫。

杰夫:你知道一個叫馬丁·路德·金的人嗎?

瓊:我聽說過他。他于二十世紀60年代在美國被槍殺了,不是嗎?

杰夫:沒錯。他說他夢想有一天所有人能在一起生活,彼此平等相待。

瓊:他的夢想實現(xiàn)了嗎?

杰夫:我想是吧,不過那是個相當漫長的過程。

瓊:只要我們?nèi)巳硕甲鲎约悍輧?nèi)的小事,金先生的夢想總會實現(xiàn)的。

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