初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):連詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
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今天小編為大家精心準(zhǔn)備了一篇有關(guān)初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):連詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,以供大家閱讀

一,表示并列關(guān)系的連詞有:

and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also,as well as

1.a(chǎn)nd

“和,并且”,連接對(duì)等的詞句。(在否定句中要用or連接。)

I like physics and chemistry.我喜歡物理和化學(xué)。

I don’t like physics or chemistry.我不喜歡物理和化學(xué)。

2.both…and“……和……都”

Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和瑪麗都去看電影了。

Exercise is good both for body and for mind.運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于身心。

3.neither…nor兩者皆不

He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽煙又不喝酒。

I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜歡游泳,又不喜歡溜冰。

4.either…or不是…就是…,或者…或者….。

Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home.

你要么現(xiàn)在到辦公室來,要么就在家等著。

Either he or I will leave.不是他就是我將要離開。

5.not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中的also可以省略。)

Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她錯(cuò)了,我也錯(cuò)了。

He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不僅許諾,而且做到了。

6.a(chǎn)s well as也、又

We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你,我們還要營(yíng)救亨利。

He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球,他還喜歡籃球。

二、常用的從屬連詞:

(一)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有:when,while,since,until,after,before,as soon as

1.when當(dāng)……時(shí)

When we got there,the meeting had begun.我們到時(shí),會(huì)議已經(jīng)開始了。

It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到達(dá)車站時(shí),正在下雨。588.es

2.while正當(dāng)……時(shí),正在……時(shí)。(while引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,且常常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。

Don’t make any noise while others are reading.別人讀書時(shí)不要制造噪音。

She sang while she was walking.她邊走邊唱。

3.since自從

It’s just a month since we arrived here.我們到這兒剛好一月了。

My mother has been ill since I left home.自從我離開家我媽媽就一直生病。

4.until直到……為止

Until you told me,I knew nothing at all about it.在我告訴我之前,我對(duì)此之外無所知。

He didn’t appear until the meeting had begun.直到會(huì)議開始他才露面。

5.before在……之前

after在……之后

I’ll phone you after I arrive.我到達(dá)之后給你打電話。

Say goodbye before you go.你走之前要說再見。

6.a(chǎn)s soon as一……就

I’ll visit you as soon as I come back.我一回來就去拜訪你。

Please tell him as soon as you see him.你一看見他就請(qǐng)告訴他。

(二)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:because,since,as,for,now that

1.because因?yàn)?because與so不能并用。)

I can’t believe in him because he isn’t honest.我不能信任他,因?yàn)樗徽\(chéng)實(shí)。

She didn’t come because she didn’t know it.她沒有來,因?yàn)樗恢馈?/P>

2.since既然

Since he says so,it must be true.既然他這么說,那一定是真的。

Since you ask,I will tell you.你既然問,我就告訴你。

3.a(chǎn)s因?yàn)椋捎?/P>

As we are hungry,let’s have supper.由于大家餓了,我們就吃晚飯吧。

Mother began to worry about my brother as it was getting dark.

由于天越來越黑,媽媽開始為哥哥著急。

4.for因?yàn)?/P>

We can't go for it is raining.我們不能走,因?yàn)檎谙掠辍?/P>

I enjoyed myself at the party for I knew all the guests well.

我在晚會(huì)上玩得很盡興,因?yàn)樗械膫€(gè)人我都很熟悉。

5.now that既然

Now that he is unhappy,let’s leave him alone.既然他不高興,我們就讓他自己呆著吧。

Now that she feels sorry,please forgive her.既然她很后悔,就請(qǐng)?jiān)徦伞?/P>

(三)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句:so…that,such…that

1.so…that如此……以致

She is so tired that he can’t go any further.她太累了,不能再走了。

She is so big a cat that she can’t get into the hole.這貓?zhí)罅算@不進(jìn)這洞。

2.such…that如此……以致

It’s such a beautiful place that I wouldn’t come back.這地方太美了,令我留戀返。

It’s such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.

天氣這么好,許多人都到公園里來玩樂。

(四)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:so that,in order that以便

They hurried so that they can get there on time.他們加快了速度,為的是能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)。

I hired a boat in order that I can go fishing.為了去釣魚,我租了條小船。

(五)引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:than,as…as

He is taller than his brother.他比他兄弟高。

She could draw as well as her teacher.她能畫得跟她的老師一樣好。

(六)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞:though,although(though與although的用法基本一樣)

Although it rained hard,he still went out.盡管雨下得很大,他還是出去了。

Even though I have enough time,I don’t want to go there with him.

盡管我有時(shí)間,可我并不想跟他去那。

今天的內(nèi)容就介紹這里了。

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