知識(shí)點(diǎn)：

1.If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句：1)構(gòu)成：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示“如果…”。構(gòu)成形式為“主句+一般將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)+if從句+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)”，或“If從句+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句+一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)”。2)用法：表示假設(shè)或條件

2.half與half of的用法：1)half the class中的“half”為形容詞，意思“一半的，半個(gè)的”2)“half of+代詞/the+名詞”中的half為名詞，意思為“一半，半個(gè)”。當(dāng)該結(jié)構(gòu)在句子作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須和該詞組中的代詞或名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。即當(dāng)代詞或名詞為單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;若所接名詞或代詞為復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.all the time與always:all the time是個(gè)副詞性的短語(yǔ)，意思為“一直”“始終”，表示某一特定階段開(kāi)始一直到結(jié)束，不表示頻度，多置于句末。除此，all the time還有“不斷”的意思;always為表示頻度的副詞，意思為“總是”，表示動(dòng)作的反復(fù)，狀態(tài)的繼續(xù)，中間沒(méi)有間斷，其反義詞為never。它與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用時(shí)，常翻譯成“總是”，“老是”，帶有贊美，厭煩，不滿(mǎn)等感情色彩。

4.Enough的用法：1)enough to do sth表示“足夠…可以做…”2)enough也可以用“for+賓語(yǔ)+to do sth的結(jié)構(gòu)”3)enough修飾名詞時(shí)前面不用冠詞4)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，enough可以作表語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，enough不能做表語(yǔ)。

5.Choose的用法：1)choose+名詞意思為“選擇…”;2)choose+between/from從…中選擇;3)choose to do選擇做某事

6.Exercise的用法：1)運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉，是不可數(shù)名詞2)體操，練習(xí)，是可數(shù)名詞。3)動(dòng)詞，使….運(yùn)動(dòng)

7.wear,put on,have on,dress:wear“穿著”“戴著”，表示狀態(tài)，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示暫時(shí)狀態(tài);put on“穿上”“戴上”，表示動(dòng)作，是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;have on“穿著”“戴著”，表示狀態(tài)可以與wear互換;dress“穿上”“穿著”，既表示狀態(tài)，也表示動(dòng)作，既可以作及物動(dòng)詞，也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞。Dress作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“給自己或別人穿(衣服)”，賓語(yǔ)是人，常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。dress oneself給。。穿衣服。dress up化裝

8.a lot,a lot of與lots of三者都有“許多，很多”的意思。a lot of,lots of一般用于肯定句，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;a lot作名詞時(shí)=a lot of thins,作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞，副詞比較級(jí)。

基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)

Ⅰ.仔細(xì)閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。

1.If I see him again,I ________(tell)him what you said.

2.What _________(happen)if they don’t agree with each other?

3.If you give me time,I ________(find)the solution.

4.What will he say if he ever ________(discover)the truth?

5.If the train ________(be)on time,it will be here in ten minutes.

Ⅱ.連接句子。

()1.…get a speeding ticket.

()2.…have to leave the room.

()3.…look like a rock star.

()4.…feel sorry.

()5.…pass the examination.

(a)If your dad drives too fast,he’ll…

(b)If you don't come to the party today,you’ll…

(c)When you study hard,you can…

(d)If you chew gum in class,you’ll…

(e)When you dye your hair green,you…

Ⅲ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空。

1.I’m afraid I ____________(get)a cold tomorrow.

2.There ____________(be)a film tomorrow morning.

3.Look!The children ____________(swim)in the river.

4.---What time ____________ she ____________(leave)home every day?

---At 8 o’clock.

5.We hear he ____________(return)next month.

能力提升

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.I _______ to bed until my granny came back home.

A.didn’t B.went C.had gone D.have gone

2.I’ll let you know as soon as he __________ back.

A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.come

3.We will have a sports meeting if it _________ rain tomorrow.

A.won’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t

4.You are sure to pass the exam ________ you study hard.

A.if B.though C.that D.because

5.Betty didn’t go to see the film yesterday _________ she was ill.

A.because B.but C.until D.if

6.My brother is younger than I.But he is not so tall ________ I.

A.to B.than C.as D.that

7.Li Ming didn’t know anything about it _______ I told him.

A.after B.until C.if D.because

8.The old man was ______ weak ______ he couldn’t get on the train.

A.so,that B.very,that C.too,as D.too,to

9.He is rich,______ he isn’t happy.

A.or B.so C.and D.but

10.We won’t go to the Great Wall if it ___________ the day after tomorrow.

A.won’t rain B.is raining C.rains D.doesn’t rain

11.I will give the message to him __________he comes back.

A.before B.since C.as soon as D.until

12.He is listening to the music _______ he is washing clothes.

A.after B.before C.that D.while

13.I’ll write to him _____.

A.as soon as possible B.as soon as he can

C.as quick as possible D.as quick as I can

14.I will _____ a message on his desk.

A.put B.give C.leave D.take

15.I was _____ tired,so I went to bed early.

A.a little B.a bit C.much D.too

Ⅱ.完形填空

When a friend was visiting David,it began ____1___.So David told him____2____that night.“You may stay here_____3_____the night,”he said.“OK,”answered his friend.

But_____4____minutes______5______,the friend went out.He didn't tell David where_____6______going nor(也沒(méi)有)did he ask for an umbrella.

When David was about_____7_____,his friend____8_____.He was all wet through.

“Where____9___you_____9_____?”asked David.

“I have been______10_______,”answered the friend,“to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”

1.A.raining B.to rain C.rain D.rains

2.A.to go not home B.don't to go home

C.not to go home D.doesn't to go home

3.A.for B.to C.of D.up

4.A.few B.little C.a little D.a few

5.A.late B.after C.lately D.later

6.A.is he B.was he C.he is D.he was

7.A.to go to sleep B.to go to bed

C.going to bed D.go to bed

8.A.returned B.returns C.to return D.returning

9.A.have…gone B.have…been to

C.has…gone D.have…been

10.A.to home B.home to C.home D.homed

Ⅲ.閱讀理解

A

It was Jimmy's birthday,and he was five years old.He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family,and one of them was a beautiful drum(鼓).

"Who gave him that thing?"Jimmy's father said when he saw it."His grandfather did,"answered Jimmy's mother.

Jimmy liked his drum very much.He made a terrible(可怕的)noise with it,but his father didn't mind(介意).He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening,so he couldn't hear the noise.

But one of the neighbors(鄰居)didn't like the noise at all,so a few days later,she took a sharp(鋒利的)knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum.She said to him,"Hello,Jimmy,there is something very nice inside your drum.Here is a knife.Open the drum and let's find it."

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

1.Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his ________.

A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.family

2.Who gave Jimmy the drum?________.

A.His father B.His mother C.His neighbor D.His grandfather

3.Why didn't Jimmy's father stop him from making noise with the drum?Because________.

A.he liked Jimmy very much

B.he didn't hear it

C.Jimmy was in bed

D.Jimmy only played in the evening

4.One of the neighbors________.

A.liked Jimmy very much

B.enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum

C.wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife

D.didn't like the noise at all

5.What did Jimmy's neighbor really want him to do?To________.

A.stop him making noises

B.make a noise on his drum with a knife

C.show him how to hit the drum

D.find something nice in his drum

B

There is a farm near my home.The farmers there grow rice and wheat.They have many animals on the farm.But they don't use them to do farm work.They use a tractor.We often go to the farm after school.We can play with the animals,walk,read books or help the farmers pick corn there.I like walking or doing some reading on the farm because the air there is nice and clean.

You can see a lake on the farm.There are many fish in the lake.We often go fishing on Saturdays and Sundays.We often swim in the lake in summer and skate on it in winter,too.

根據(jù)短文判斷下面各句正(T)誤(F)

()1.On the farm near my home,farmers use animals to do farm work.

()2.I like reading books on the farm because there is a lake on it.

()3.The air on the farm is very clean.

()4.On Saturdays and Sundays,we often swim in the lake.

基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)答案

Ⅰ.1.will tell 2.will happen 3.will find 4.discovers 5.is

Ⅱ.1.(a)2.(d)3.(e)4.(b)5.(c)

Ⅲ.1.will get 2.will be 3.are swimming

4.does;leave 5.will return

能力提升

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇

1-5：AADAA 6-10：CBADC 11-15：CDACD

Ⅱ.完形填空

1-5：BCADD 6-10：DBADC

Ⅲ.閱讀理解

A.1-5：DDBDA

B.1-4：F F T F

解析

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。not…until意為“直到……才”。答案為A。

2.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。as soon as…表示“一……就……”。答案為A。

3.D考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。所以答案為D。

4.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。if表示如果。所以答案為A。

5.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。because表示“因?yàn)?rdquo;。所以答案為A。

6.C考點(diǎn)：形容詞。so…as…是同級(jí)比較。故此題答案選C。

7.B考點(diǎn)：連詞。until…意思為“直到……才”。故選B

8.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。so…that…意思是“如此……以至于……”。所以答案為A。

9.D考點(diǎn)：連詞。but…“但是”固定搭配。

10.C考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。所以答案為C。

11.C考點(diǎn)：連詞。as soon as…表示“一……就……”。答案為C。

12.D考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)。while連接的句子要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

13.A考點(diǎn)：連詞。as soon as…表示“一……就……”。答案為A。

14.C考點(diǎn)：固定搭配。leave a message意思是“留口信”。

15.D考點(diǎn)：副詞。too“太”。

Ⅱ.完形填空。

1.選B。begin后可接不定式和動(dòng)名詞，本題表示"剛開(kāi)始下雨"故用不定式;動(dòng)名詞表示抽象的概念或

動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的過(guò)程中，用在此處不合題意。

2.選C。本題是不定式的否定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用tell sb.not to do sth.的句型，在不定式的否定式中，

not要放在不定式符號(hào)to之前，這是最容易搞錯(cuò)的。

3.選A。表示在某處“過(guò)夜”，用介詞for。

4.選D。本題是修飾可數(shù)名詞，很顯然應(yīng)該用a few,few含有否定意義，其余兩項(xiàng)都修飾不可數(shù)名詞，

均應(yīng)排除。

5.選D。表示一段時(shí)間以后，用later或after,later放在時(shí)間之后，after放在時(shí)間之前，其余選項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)誤。

6.選D。本題是賓語(yǔ)從句，故應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，又由于是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選D而排除其它選項(xiàng)。

7.選B。be about后應(yīng)接不定式，表示即將做某事，此處是他將要去睡覺(jué)，而A是睡著，B為正確答案。

8.選A。本題是return的幾種動(dòng)詞形式，由于在此處作謂語(yǔ)，表示的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去式。

9.選D。本題是檢驗(yàn)對(duì)have gone和have been to的理解，have gone意為“到……去了”，指還沒(méi)回來(lái);

have been to指“去過(guò)……”，現(xiàn)在已回來(lái)，當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的詞是副詞時(shí)，省去to，因此本題選項(xiàng)

D為正確答案。

10.選C。home解釋為“家、回家”可作名詞或副詞，作名詞時(shí)其前往往有修飾語(yǔ)，作副詞時(shí)，無(wú)修飾語(yǔ)，

在本題中作副詞。

Ⅲ.閱讀理解

A篇：

1.D由He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family,可知選D.family。

2.D由"Who gave him that thing?"Jimmy's father said when he saw it."His grandfather did,"answered

Jimmy's mother.可知選His grandfather。

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。由Jimmy liked his drum very much.He made a terrible(可怕的)noise with it,but his father didn't

mind(介意).He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in

the evening,so he couldn't hear the noise.可知選B.he didn't hear it。

4.由But one of the neighbors(鄰居)didn't like the noise at all,可知選D.didn't like the noise at all。

5.由But one of the neighbors(鄰居)didn't like the noise at all,so a few days later,she took a sharp(鋒利的)

knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum.She said to him,"Hello,Jimmy,there is

something very nice inside your drum.Here is a knife.Open the drum and let's find it."可知選A.stop him

making noises。

B篇：

1.F。由They have many animals on the farm.But they don't use them to do farm work.可知.On the farm near

my home,farmers use animals to do farm work.選F。

2.F。由I like walking or doing some reading on the farm because the air there is nice and clean.可知I like

reading books on the farm because there is a lake on it.選F。

3.T。由the air there is nice and clean.可知The air on the farm is very clean.選T。

4.F。由We often go fishing on Saturdays and Sundays.可知On Saturdays and Sundays,we often swim in the lake.選F。